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Hit and Run in Arizona: What to Do and How to Get Compensated
Getting hit by a car is scary enough. Getting hit by a car and then watching the driver speed away is something else entirely. You are left standing on the side of the road, possibly hurt, definitely shaken, and suddenly wondering how you are going to pay for your medical bills when the person who caused this just vanished.
Hit and run accidents happen more often than most people realize in Arizona. They happen on busy Phoenix freeways, in Mesa parking lots, on Chandler side streets, and in Gilbert neighborhoods. And while the situation feels hopeless at first, you may have more options for compensation than you think.
This guide walks you through exactly what to do after a hit and run in Arizona and how to protect your right to get paid for what happened to you.
What Is a Hit and Run in Arizona?
A hit and run happens when a driver causes a collision and then leaves the scene without stopping to exchange information or help anyone who was injured. Under Arizona law, drivers involved in an accident are required to stop, provide their name and contact information, and render reasonable aid to anyone who is hurt. Leaving the scene is a criminal offense.
Hit and runs can involve two vehicles, a vehicle and a pedestrian, or a vehicle and a parked car. They happen at intersections, in parking lots, on highways, and in neighborhoods. The common thread is the same in every case: someone caused harm and chose to run instead of taking responsibility.
What to Do Immediately After a Hit and Run Accident in Arizona
The steps you take in the minutes after a hit and run can make a huge difference for your health and for any future claim. Here is what to do.
1. Check Yourself and Others for Injuries
Your safety comes first. Check yourself for injuries before you do anything else. If you were in your car, do not get out if you are in the path of traffic. If you are on foot, move to a safe area away from the roadway if you can.
2. Call 911
Call 911 right away. This gets police and emergency medical help on the way. It also creates an official police report, which is critical for any insurance claim or lawsuit later. Do not skip this step even if your injuries seem minor. Some injuries, including brain injuries, do not show obvious symptoms right away.
3. Write Down Everything You Remember
While it is fresh in your mind, write down or record a voice memo with everything you can remember about the vehicle that hit you. Even partial information helps. Try to capture:
- The make, model, or general type of vehicle (sedan, truck, SUV)
- The color of the vehicle
- Any part of the license plate number
- The direction the driver fled
- A description of the driver if you saw them
- The time and exact location of the crash
4. Look for Witnesses and Cameras
Look around for people who may have seen what happened. Get their names and phone numbers before they leave. Also scan the area for security cameras on nearby businesses, traffic cameras, or doorbell cameras on homes. Police can sometimes pull this footage if they know where to look, but it helps to note the locations yourself.
5. Document the Scene
Take photos of your vehicle damage, any skid marks, debris in the road, your injuries, and the surrounding area. The more documentation you have, the stronger your position will be.
6. Get Medical Attention
Even if you feel okay, see a doctor that same day. Adrenaline can mask pain. Injuries like whiplash, internal bleeding, and traumatic brain injuries often do not become obvious until hours or days later. A medical record from the day of the accident creates a direct connection between the crash and your injuries, which matters a lot when you are trying to get compensated.
If you were hurt in a hit and run and are not sure where to start, contact Wood Injury Law for a free consultation. We can help you understand your options right away.
How Can You Get Compensated if the Driver Ran?
This is the question everyone asks: if the driver is gone, how do I get paid? The good news is that there are real pathways to compensation, and you do not always need to find the at-fault driver to recover.
Uninsured Motorist Coverage (UM/UIM)
This is one of the most important tools available to hit and run victims in Arizona. Uninsured motorist (UM) coverage is a type of car insurance that pays for your injuries and sometimes property damage when the at-fault driver has no insurance or cannot be identified, which is exactly the situation in a hit and run where the driver is never found.
Arizona does not require drivers to carry uninsured motorist coverage, but insurance companies are required to offer it when you buy a policy. Many people have it without realizing it. Check your policy or call your insurance agent as soon as possible after the accident.
If you have UM coverage, you file a claim with your own insurance company. The minimum liability coverage required in Arizona is $25,000 per person for bodily injury, but the UM coverage limits on your policy may be different. Speak with an attorney about your specific situation to understand what your policy covers and whether the insurer is treating you fairly.
MedPay Coverage
Medical payments coverage, often called MedPay, is another optional add-on that many Arizona drivers carry. It pays for medical expenses regardless of who caused the accident. If you have MedPay on your policy, it can help cover emergency room visits, doctor appointments, and other medical costs while your claim is being sorted out.
If the Driver Is Found
Law enforcement solves more hit and run cases than people expect, especially with the help of traffic cameras, witnesses, and forensic evidence from vehicle debris. If police identify the driver, the situation becomes more like a standard car accident claim. You can pursue the at-fault driver’s liability insurance for your injuries, medical bills, lost wages, and pain and suffering.
Arizona uses a pure comparative negligence system under A.R.S. 12-2505. That means even if you were partially at fault in some way, you can still recover compensation. Your award would simply be reduced by your percentage of fault.
Pedestrian and Cyclist Hit and Runs
If you were hit while walking or riding a bicycle, the same principles apply. Your own auto insurance UM coverage may still protect you, even if you were not in a car at the time. A pedestrian accident attorney can help you figure out what coverage applies to your situation.
How Long Do You Have to File a Claim in Arizona?
Under A.R.S. 12-542, you have two years from the date of your injury to file a personal injury lawsuit in Arizona. This applies to hit and run accidents just like any other crash. Two years sounds like a long time, but it goes fast, especially when you are dealing with injuries, medical appointments, and everything else that comes with recovering from an accident.
There is another reason not to wait: evidence disappears. Witnesses forget details. Security camera footage gets overwritten. The sooner you start building your case, the stronger it will be.
If the hit and run involved a government vehicle, or if it happened on government property in a way that might involve a government entity, the deadline is much shorter. You would need to file a Notice of Claim within 180 days. Speak with an attorney as soon as possible if there is any chance a government entity is involved.
Do not wait to find out if you have a case. Schedule your free consultation with Wood Injury Law today.
What If the Insurance Company Tries to Lowball You?
Insurance companies, even your own, are businesses. Their adjusters are trained to settle claims for as little as possible. After a hit and run, you may be dealing with your own insurer on a UM claim, and they do not automatically act in your best interest just because you pay their premiums.
This is where having a lawyer genuinely changes things. Josh Wood spent years working as an insurance defense attorney before switching sides. He knows exactly how insurance companies evaluate claims, where they look for reasons to pay less, and how to push back effectively. That inside knowledge is something most personal injury attorneys simply do not have.
Wood Injury Law serves clients across Mesa, Phoenix, Gilbert, Chandler, Tempe, and throughout Arizona. We handle hit and run cases on a contingency fee basis, which means you pay nothing unless we win for you.
Frequently Asked Questions About Hit and Run Accidents in Arizona
FAQ
- What if the hit and run driver is never found? Can I still get compensated?
- Yes, you may still be able to recover through your own uninsured motorist (UM) coverage. If you have UM on your auto insurance policy, it can cover your injuries and damages even when the at-fault driver is never identified. An attorney can review your policy and help you file the claim correctly.
- Do I have to report a hit and run to the police in Arizona?
- You should always report a hit and run to police, and in many cases you are legally required to. Beyond the legal obligation, a police report is essential for filing an insurance claim or pursuing a lawsuit. Call 911 as soon as possible after the crash.
- How long do I have to file a lawsuit after a hit and run in Arizona?
- Under A.R.S. 12-542, you generally have two years from the date of the accident to file a personal injury lawsuit in Arizona. However, if a government entity is involved, the deadline is much shorter. Speak with an attorney right away to make sure you do not miss your window.
- Can I still recover if I was partly at fault in the hit and run?
- Yes. Arizona follows pure comparative negligence under A.R.S. 12-2505, which means you can recover compensation even if you were partially at fault. Your damages would be reduced by your percentage of fault, but you are not automatically barred from recovering anything.
- What if I was hit by a car while walking or riding a bike?
- Pedestrians and cyclists who are hit by a vehicle and then abandoned at the scene have the same rights as drivers in similar situations. Your own auto insurance UM coverage may apply even though you were not in a car. A pedestrian accident attorney can help you sort out which policies and options apply to your case.
Talk to a Hit and Run Accident Attorney in Arizona Today
Being left behind after a hit and run feels deeply unfair, and it is. But you are not out of options. Between uninsured motorist coverage, police investigations, and your legal right to pursue the at-fault driver if they are identified, there are real paths to getting the compensation you deserve.
The key is acting quickly and getting the right help. Josh Wood is a former insurance defense attorney who now uses everything he learned on the other side to fight for accident victims across Arizona. He knows how insurance companies think, and he knows how to hold them accountable.
Wood Injury Law offers free consultations with no obligation. You pay nothing unless we win your case. If you or someone you love was hurt in a hit and run in Mesa, Phoenix, Chandler, Gilbert, or anywhere else in Arizona, call us or fill out our contact form today to get started.
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